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November/December 2008

Posted 2008-11-01

Changing the Rules: State Mortgage Foreclosure Moratoria During the Great Depression

by David C. Wheelock

Many U.S. states imposed temporary moratoria on farm and nonfarm residential mortgage foreclosures during the Great Depression. This article describes the conditions that led some states to impose these moratoria and other mortgage relief during the Depression and discusses the economic effects.

Posted 2008-11-01

Mortgage Innovation, Mortgage Choice, and Housing Decisions

by Matthew S. Chambers, Carlos Garriga, and Don Schlagenhauf

This article examines some of the more recent mortgage products now available to borrowers. The authors describe how these products differ across important characteristics, such as the down payment requirement, repayment structure, and amortization schedule.

Posted 2008-11-01

Real Interest Rate Persistence: Evidence and Implications

by Christopher J. Neely and David E. Rapach

The real interest rate plays a central role in many important financial and macroeconomic models, including the consumption-based asset pricing model, neoclassical growth model, and models of the monetary transmission mechanism. The authors selectively survey the empirical literature that examines the time-series properties of real interest rates.

Posted 2008-11-01

Drug Prices Under the Medicare Drug Discount Card Program

by Emin M. Dinlersoz, Rubén Hernández-Murillo, Han Li, and Roger Sherman

In early 2004, the U.S. government initiated the Medicare Drug Discount Card Program (MDDCP), which allowed card subscribers to obtain discounts on prescription drugs. Pharmacy-level prices were posted on the program website weekly with the hope or promoting competition among card sponsors by facilitating consumer access to prices. A large panel of pharmacy-level price data collected from this website indicates that price dispersion across cards persisted throughout the program.

Posted 2008-11-01

Review Index 2008