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May/June 1996

Price Stability and Economic Growth

Posted 1996-05-01

President's Message

by Thomas C. Melzer

President and Chief Executive Officer of the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Thomas C. Meltzer welcomes participants to the Bank’s Twentieth Annual Economic Policy Conference, “Price Stability and Economic Growth.” He notes that a conference volume like this one, seemingly esoteric to the outsider, can potentially change how economists—and ultimately policymakers—think about and implement monetary policy.

Posted 1996-05-01

Editor's Introduction

by James Bullard

An overview of this Review issue.  

Posted 1996-05-01

Inflation, Financial Markets, and Capital Formation

by Sangmok Choi, Bruce D. Smith, and John H. Boyd

The authors find that higher rates of inflation tend to reduce the real rates of return received by savers in a variety of markets. 

Posted 1996-05-01

Commentary 1 on "Inflation, Financial Markets, and Capital Formation"

by Pamela Labadie

Commentary on "Inflation, Financial Markets, and Capital Formation" by Sangmok Choi, Bruce D. Smith, and John H. Boyd.

Posted 1996-05-01

Commentary 2 on "Inflation, Financial Markets, and Capital Formation"

by Satyajit Chatterjee

Commentary on "Inflation, Financial Markets, and Capital Formation" by Sangmok Choi, Bruce D. Smith, and John H. Boyd.

Posted 1996-05-01

Inflation, Growth, and Financial Intermediation

by V.V. Chari, Larry E. Jones, and Rodolfo E. Manuelli

The authors summarize the recent empirical work on the growth effects of monetary policy instruments and compare the empirical findings with the implications of quantitative models in which monetary policy can affect growth rates. 

Posted 1996-05-01

Commentary 1 on "Inflation, Growth, and Financial Intermediation"

by Gary D. Hansen

Commentary on "Inflation, Growth, and Financial Intermediation" by V.V. Chari, Larry E. Jones, and Rodolfo E. Manuelli.

Posted 1996-05-01

Commentary 2 on "Inflation, Growth, and Financial Intermediation"

by Alan C. Stockman

Commentary on "Inflation, Growth, and Financial Intermediation" by V.V. Chari, Larry E. Jones, and Rodolfo E. Manuelli.

Posted 1996-05-01

Discretion, Rules and Volatility

by Costas Azariadis and Vincenzo Galasso

Economic models with multiple equilibria have become increasingly useful in analyzing volatility in financial markets and in business cycles. In many of these models, indeterminacy is a result of incomplete financial markets or technological nonconvexities. In this article, the authors identify economic policy discretion to be another distinct cause of indeterminate equilibrium and examine how discretion affects the number of equilibria, as well as their volatility. 

Posted 1996-05-01

Commentary 1 on "Discretion, Rules and Volatility"

by Robert A. Becker

Commentary on "Discretion, Rules and Volatility" by Costas Azariadis and Vincenzo Galasso.

Posted 1996-05-01

Commentary 2 on "Discretion, Rules and Volatility"

by Russell Cooper

Commentary on "Discretion, Rules and Volatility" by Costas Azariadis and Vincenzo Galasso.

Posted 1996-05-01

Inflation Targeting in a St. Louis Model of the 21st Century

by Robert G. King and Alexander L. Wolman

The authors construct a small-scale modern macroeconomic model to study the effects of alternative monetary and fiscal policies in a manner consistent with Lucas’ recommendations. 

Posted 1996-05-01

Commentary 1 on "Inflation Targeting in a St. Louis Model of the 21st Century"

by Julio J. Rotemberg

Commentary on "Inflation Targeting in a St. Louis Model of the 21st Century" by Robert G. King and Alexander L. Wolman.

Posted 1996-05-01

Commentary 2 on "Inflation Targeting in a St. Louis Model of the 21st Century"

by Edward C. Prescott

Commentary on "Inflation Targeting in a St. Louis Model of the 21st Century" by Robert G. King and Alexander L. Wolman.

Posted 1996-05-01

Search-Theoretic Models of International Currency

by Alberto Trejos and Randall Wright

The authors summarize some recent results in the literature on search-theoretic models of international currency. They think that models in this class will eventually prove useful for studying important issues in international monetary economics.

Posted 1996-05-01

Commentary 1 on "Search-Theoretic Models of International Currency"

by Joseph Ritter

Commentary on "Search-Theoretic Models of International Currency" by Alberto Trejos and Randall Wright.

Posted 1996-05-01

Commentary 2 on "Search-Theoretic Models of International Currency"

by Neil Wallace

Commentary on "Search-Theoretic Models of International Currency" by Alberto Trejos and Randall Wright.

Posted 1996-05-01

Inflation and Growth: In Search of a Stable Relationship

by Michael Bruno and William Easterly

The authors characterize the literature on inflation and growth. Aware of the limits of their comparative advantage, they do not intend to do a general survey of the literature. Instead, they look at the aspects of the literature that motivated them to pursue one particular angle in their own recent work: the behavior of growth before, during, and after discrete high inflation crises.

Posted 1996-05-01

Commentary 1 on "Inflation and Growth: In Search of a Stable Relationship"

by Jon Faust

Commentary on "Inflation and Growth: In Search of a Stable Relationship" by Michael Bruno and William Easterly.

Posted 1996-05-01

Commentary 2 on "Inflation and Growth: In Search of a Stable Relationship"

by Kenneth D. West

Commentary on "Inflation and Growth: In Search of a Stable Relationship" by Michael Bruno and William Easterly.

Posted 1996-05-01

Inflation and Growth

by Robert J. Barro

The academic literature contains a lot of theoretical work on the costs of inflation. This analysis provides a presumption that inflation is a bad idea, but the case is not decisive without supporting empirical findings. 

Posted 1996-05-01

Commentary 1 on "Inflation and Growth"

by Narayana Kocherlakota

Commentary on "Inflation and Growth" by Robert J. Barro.

Posted 1996-05-01

Commentary 2 on "Inflation and Growth"

by Christopher A. Sims

Commentary on "Inflation and Growth" by Robert J. Barro.