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June/July 1981

Why the Median-Priced Home Costs So Much

by Scott E. Hein and James C. Lamb, Jr.

Inflation has caused many distortions that affect the affordability of housing, especially for first-time buyers. Since 1965, the price of the median-priced house in the United States has more than tripled. More important, however, the annual mortgage payment for a standard financing arrangement is almost seven times as large as before for the median-priced house. As a result, the median-income family is unlikely to qualify for and presumably would be reluctant to obtain conventional financing to buy the median-priced house today.