Skip to main content Skip to main content

B. Ravikumar

Senior Vice President and Deputy Director of Research

Education

Ph.D. Economics
The University of Iowa
1989

M.S. Economics
Carnegie Mellon University
1985

M.S. Industrial Engineering
National Institute for Training in Industrial Engineering
1983

B.E. Electrical Engineering
Indian Institute of Science, India
1981

B.S. Physics
University of Bombay, India
1978

Contact Info

Phone: (314) 444-7312
Fax: (314) 444-8731

Research Division
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis
P.O. Box 442
St. Louis, MO 63166-0442

For media inquiries, contact:
Shera Dalin
mediainquiries@stls.frb.org
Phone: (314) 444-3911

B. Ravikumar

Senior Vice President and Deputy Director of Research


Recent Publication in the Journal of International Economics: Capital Accumulation and Dynamic Gains from Trade




Review Articles

"TFP, Capital Deepening, and Gains from Trade"
with Ana Maria Santacreu and  Michael J. Sposi
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Review, Third Quarter 2023
https://doi.org/10.20955/r.105.150-76

"Stability and Equilibrium Selection in Learning Models: A Note of Caution"
with YiLi Chien and  In-Koo Cho
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Review, Fourth Quarter 2021
https://doi.org/10.20955/r.103.477-88

"Convergence to Rational Expectations in Learning Models: A Note of Caution"
with YiLi Chien and  In-Koo Cho
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Review, Third Quarter 2021
https://doi.org/10.20955/r.103.351-65

"Asset Pricing Through the Lens of the Hansen-Jagannathan Bound"
with  Christopher Otrok
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Review, Third Quarter 2020
https://doi.org/10.20955/r.102.255-69

"Return to Capital in a Real Business Cycle Model"
with  Paul Gomme and  Peter Rupert
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Review, Fourth Quarter 2017
https://doi.org/10.20955/r.2017.337-350

"Why Are Life-Cycle Earnings Profiles Getting Flatter?"
with Guillaume Vandenbroucke
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Review, Third Quarter 2017
https://doi.org/10.20955/r.2017.245-257

"Price Equalization Does Not Imply Free Trade"
with  Piyusha Mutreja,  Raymond Riezman, and  Michael J. Sposi
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Review, Fourth Quarter 2015
https://doi.org/10.20955/r.2015.323-39


Economic Synopses Articles

"The Role of Infant Mortality in Closing the Life Expectancy Gap"
with  Amy Smaldone
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Economic Synopses, 2024, No. 3
https://doi.org/10.20955/es.2024.3

"How the Death Rate Affects the Aging of the US Population"
with  Iris Arbogast
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Economic Synopses, 2023, No. 8
https://doi.org/10.20955/es.2023.8

"Long-Term Trends in Gasoline Prices"
with  Iris Arbogast
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Economic Synopses, 2022, No. 14
https://doi.org/10.20955/es.2022.14

"Geographic Dispersion in U.S. Employment"
with  Iris Arbogast and  Jesse LaBelle
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Economic Synopses, 2022, No. 9
https://doi.org/10.20955/es.2022.9

"Geographic Dispersion in COVID-19 Death Rates across the United States"
with Guillaume Vandenbroucke
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Economic Synopses, 2020, No. 36
https://doi.org/10.20955/es.2020.36

"COVID-19 Cases and Deaths: Comparing the Eighth Federal Reserve District and the U.S."
with Guillaume Vandenbroucke
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Economic Synopses, 2020, No. 28
https://doi.org/10.20955/es.2020.28

"Geographic Disparity in the U.S. Population"
with  Ryan Mather
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Economic Synopses, 2020, No. 27
https://doi.org/10.20955/es.2020.27

"The Lost Weeks of COVID-19 Testing in the United States: Part II"
with  Makenzie Peake and Guillaume Vandenbroucke
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Economic Synopses, 2020, No. 25
https://doi.org/10.20955/es.2020.25

"The Lost Weeks of COVID-19 Testing in the United States: Part I"
with  Makenzie Peake and Guillaume Vandenbroucke
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Economic Synopses, 2020, No. 24
https://doi.org/10.20955/es.2020.24

"Geographic Disparity in U.S. Output"
with  Brian Reinbold
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Economic Synopses, 2020, No. 5
https://doi.org/10.20955/es.2020.5

"Value-Added Trade vs. Gross Trade"
with  Brian Reinbold
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Economic Synopses, 2020, No. 3
https://doi.org/10.20955/es.2020.3

"The Housing Supply Puzzle: Part 3, Price Gaps"
with  Evan Karson and  Joseph McGillicuddy
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Economic Synopses, 2018, No. 11
https://doi.org/10.20955/es.2018.11

"The Housing Supply Puzzle: Part 2, Rental Demand"
with  Evan Karson and  Joseph McGillicuddy
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Economic Synopses, 2018, No. 10
https://doi.org/10.20955/es.2018.10

"The Housing Supply Puzzle: Part 1, Divergent Markets"
with  Evan Karson and  Joseph McGillicuddy
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Economic Synopses, 2018, No. 9
https://doi.org/10.20955/es.2018.9

"Labor Compensation and Labor Productivity: Recent Recoveries and the Long-Term Trend"
with  Lin Shao
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Economic Synopses, 2016, No. 16
https://doi.org/10.20955/es.2016.16

"Have Labor Costs Slowed the Recovery?"
with  Lin Shao
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Economic Synopses, 2016, No. 14
https://doi.org/10.20955/es.2016.14

"Secular Stagnation and Returns on Capital"
with  Paul Gomme and  Peter Rupert
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Economic Synopses, 2015, No. 19
https://doi.org/10.20955/es.2015.19

"Accounting for Discouraged Workers in the Unemployment Rate"
with  Lin Shao
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Economic Synopses, 2014, No. 9
https://doi.org/10.20955/es.2014.9

"Discouraged Workers: What Do We Know?"
with  Lin Shao
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Economic Synopses, 2014, No. 6
https://doi.org/10.20955/es.2014.6

"Unemployment Benefits: How Much Money Goes Unclaimed?"
with  David L. Fuller and  Yuzhe Zhang
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Economic Synopses, 2013, No. 18
https://doi.org/10.20955/es.2013.18

"What Flattened the Earnings Profile of Recent College Graduates?"
with  Yu-Chien Kong
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Economic Synopses, 2013, No. 14
https://doi.org/10.20955/es.2013.14

"Bouncing Back from the Great Recession: The United States Versus Europe"
with  Thomas F. Cooley and  Peter Rupert
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Economic Synopses, 2012, No. 32
https://doi.org/10.20955/es.2012.32

"Unemployment Insurance Fraud"
with  David L. Fuller and  Yuzhe Zhang
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Economic Synopses, 2012, No. 28
https://doi.org/10.20955/es.2012.28


Regional Economist Articles

"Who’s Driving a Recent Decline in Life Expectancy?"
with  Iris Arbogast
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis The Regional Economist, Third Quarter 2023

"World Population: What Helps Explain the Explosion?"
with  Iris Arbogast
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis The Regional Economist, Third Quarter 2022

"Why Was the Decline in U.S. Trade Larger This Time? A Global View"
with  Lin Shao and  Michael J. Sposi
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis The Regional Economist, Fourth Quarter 2013, Vol. 21, No. 4

"Who Is Concealing Earnings and Still Collecting Unemployment Benefits?"
with  David L. Fuller and  Yuzhe Zhang
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis The Regional Economist, Second Quarter 2013, Vol. 21, No. 2

"Who Is Concealing Earnings and Still Collecting Unemployment Benefits?"
with  David L. Fuller and  Yuzhe Zhang
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis The Regional Economist, Second Quarter 2013, Vol. 21, No. 2

"Unemployment Insurance: Payments, Overpayments and Unclaimed Benefits"
with  David L. Fuller and  Yuzhe Zhang
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis The Regional Economist, Fourth Quarter 2012, Vol. 20, No. 4

"Earnings Growth Over a Lifetime: Not What It Used To Be"
with  Yu-Chien Kong
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis The Regional Economist, Second Quarter 2012, Vol. 20, No. 2

"Earnings Growth Over a Lifetime: Not What It Used To Be"
with  Yu-Chien Kong
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis The Regional Economist, Second Quarter 2012, Vol. 20, No. 2