Federal Reserve Economic Data: Your trusted data source since 1991

FRED Graph


NOTES

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics  

Release: Employment Situation  

Units:  Thousands of Persons, Seasonally Adjusted

Frequency:  Monthly

Notes:

All Employees: Total Nonfarm, commonly known as Total Nonfarm Payroll, is a measure of the number of U.S. workers in the economy that excludes proprietors, private household employees, unpaid volunteers, farm employees, and the unincorporated self-employed. This measure accounts for approximately 80 percent of the workers who contribute to Gross Domestic Product (GDP).

This measure provides useful insights into the current economic situation because it can represent the number of jobs added or lost in an economy. Increases in employment might indicate that businesses are hiring which might also suggest that businesses are growing. Additionally, those who are newly employed have increased their personal incomes, which means (all else constant) their disposable incomes have also increased, thus fostering further economic expansion.

Generally, the U.S. labor force and levels of employment and unemployment are subject to fluctuations due to seasonal changes in weather, major holidays, and the opening and closing of schools. The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) adjusts the data to offset the seasonal effects to show non-seasonal changes: for example, women's participation in the labor force; or a general decline in the number of employees, a possible indication of a downturn in the economy. To closely examine seasonal and non-seasonal changes, the BLS releases two monthly statistical measures: the seasonally adjusted All Employees: Total Nonfarm (PAYEMS) and All Employees: Total Nonfarm (PAYNSA), which is not seasonally adjusted.

The series comes from the 'Current Employment Statistics (Establishment Survey).'

The source code is: CES0000000001

Suggested Citation:

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, All Employees, Total Nonfarm [PAYEMS], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/PAYEMS, May 12, 2024.

Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (US)  

Release: Z.1 Financial Accounts of the United States  

Units:  Billions of Dollars, Seasonally Adjusted

Frequency:  Quarterly, End of Period

Notes:

Source ID: LA154104005.Q

For more information about the Flow of Funds tables, see the Financial Accounts Guide.

With each quarterly release, the source may make major data and structural revisions to the series and tables. These changes are available in the Release Highlights.

In the Financial Accounts, the source identifies each series by a string of patterned letters and numbers. For a detailed description, including how this series is constructed, see the series analyzer provided by the source.

Suggested Citation:

Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (US), Households and Nonprofit Organizations; Debt Securities and Loans; Liability, Level [CMDEBT], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/CMDEBT, May 12, 2024.

RELATED DATA AND CONTENT

Data Suggestions Based On Your Search

Content Suggestions

Other Formats

All Employees, Total Nonfarm

Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted

Households and Nonprofit Organizations; Debt Securities and Loans; Liability, Level

Quarterly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Millions of Dollars, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted Millions of Dollars, Annual, Seasonally Adjusted

Related Categories

Releases

Tags


Subscribe to the FRED newsletter


Follow us

Back to Top
Top