Title: Outstanding Total International Debt Securities to GDP for Singapore Series ID: DDDM07SGA156NWDB Source: World Bank Release: Global Financial Development (Not a Press Release) Seasonal Adjustment: Not Seasonally Adjusted Frequency: Annual Units: Percent Date Range: 1980-01-01 to 1988-01-01 Last Updated: 2022-08-04 9:49 AM CDT Notes: Amount of international debt securities (amounts outstanding), as a share of GDP. It covers long-term bonds and notes and money market instruments placed on international markets. Table 12A (international debt amount: all issuers) / GDP. End of year data (i.e. December data) are considered for debt securities. The figures are deflated using the following methodology: {(0.5)*[Ft/P_et + Ft-1/P_et-1]}/[GDPt/P_at] where F is the level international public debt, P_e is end-of period CPI, and P_a is average annual CPI. GDP is from World Development Indicators. End-of period CPI is taken from IFS line PCPI month of December (or if not available Q4). Average annual CPI is constructed from the monthly CPI figure taken from IFS line PCPI. Source Code: GFDD.DM.07 DATE VALUE 1980-01-01 4.6064920000000000 1981-01-01 3.8165169999999997 1982-01-01 3.4567970000000000 1983-01-01 2.9295810000000000 1984-01-01 2.5013460000000000 1985-01-01 2.8449820000000000 1986-01-01 3.4863550000000000 1987-01-01 4.1779769999999990 1988-01-01 3.4526980000000003